Post by account_disabled on Mar 4, 2024 23:09:16 GMT -5
Liberal Triennium and gave way to the so-called Ominous Decade, in which Ferdinand VII recovered full powers from 1823 to , but without fully returning to the Old Regime but connecting with the enlightened despotism of Charles III. The anti-liberal reaction was less strong than in the first period, which caused the division between the pure royalists, dissatisfied with the moderation of the regime and who supported the King's brother, Carlos María Isidro, and those who supported Fernando VII and his opening. moderate. The king died on September 29, 1833 and in his will he named his widow María Cristina de Borbón, Governor of the Kingdom during the minority of his daughter Isabel II, establishing a Government Council that would advise her. The reform, led by Cea Bermúdez and later by Martínez de la Rosa, did not restore the Constitution of 1812, but opened the way to a new text, the Royal Statute of.
The Royal Statute was a flexible, brief and incomplete charter. In just articles, it regulated the organization of the Cortes, its functions and its relations with the King, it did not include any titles dedicated to the Monarchy or its Ministers and, above all, it did not contain a declaration of fundamental Australia Phone Number rights of the citizen. It was a Charter Granted, similar to the one granted by Louis XVIII to the French in. That is, a voluntary abandonment of powers by the Crown, which was forced by circumstances to transfer them to other bodies. The Constitution of 1837 was the result of the crisis of the Royal Statute, and survived until its definitive repeal by the Constitution of 1845. The confrontation between moderates and progressives prevented the normal and calm application of the rules of the Royal Statute, which led to the Mutiny of the Sergeants of the Farm in August 1836, which forced the Regent María Cristina to restore the Cádiz Constitution of 1812, and to constitute a new progressive government, putting an end to the brief existence of the Royal Statute, whose epitaph Larra wrote.
Regime of began after one of the most difficult times in the history of Spain. In the text of the Constitution of 1845 the revolutionary formula of the sovereignty of the nation no longer appears, but rather reverts to the traditional historical formula of sovereignty shared by the Cortes and the King. Although the Constitution of 1845 wanted to be, as its Preamble said, a reform of that of to perfect it and deepen it in a liberal sense. It is a radically new Constitution, aimed at enhancing the position of the Crown and consolidating a moderate bourgeoisie that sought a balance between revolutionary radicalism and the conservatism of the Old Regime. The revolutionary fervor that Europe experienced in 1848 was also reflected in Spain. Discontent with the regime of Isabel II led to a spiral of insurrection and repression.
The Royal Statute was a flexible, brief and incomplete charter. In just articles, it regulated the organization of the Cortes, its functions and its relations with the King, it did not include any titles dedicated to the Monarchy or its Ministers and, above all, it did not contain a declaration of fundamental Australia Phone Number rights of the citizen. It was a Charter Granted, similar to the one granted by Louis XVIII to the French in. That is, a voluntary abandonment of powers by the Crown, which was forced by circumstances to transfer them to other bodies. The Constitution of 1837 was the result of the crisis of the Royal Statute, and survived until its definitive repeal by the Constitution of 1845. The confrontation between moderates and progressives prevented the normal and calm application of the rules of the Royal Statute, which led to the Mutiny of the Sergeants of the Farm in August 1836, which forced the Regent María Cristina to restore the Cádiz Constitution of 1812, and to constitute a new progressive government, putting an end to the brief existence of the Royal Statute, whose epitaph Larra wrote.
Regime of began after one of the most difficult times in the history of Spain. In the text of the Constitution of 1845 the revolutionary formula of the sovereignty of the nation no longer appears, but rather reverts to the traditional historical formula of sovereignty shared by the Cortes and the King. Although the Constitution of 1845 wanted to be, as its Preamble said, a reform of that of to perfect it and deepen it in a liberal sense. It is a radically new Constitution, aimed at enhancing the position of the Crown and consolidating a moderate bourgeoisie that sought a balance between revolutionary radicalism and the conservatism of the Old Regime. The revolutionary fervor that Europe experienced in 1848 was also reflected in Spain. Discontent with the regime of Isabel II led to a spiral of insurrection and repression.